Other possible tests include rotational chair testing and videonystagmography testing. If you have hearing loss, you might also be sent for an MRI (magnetic resonance imaging) scan to look at the inner ear and its surrounding structures. They might conduct hearing tests like otoacoustic emissions tests or audiometric tests. If the GP can’t find a cause for your vertigo (like an obvious ear infection, for example), then you might be referred to a specialist.Ī specialist will try to find the cause of the vertigo in order to treat it. You might also be asked to do some physical tasks like going from lying to sitting or sitting to standing. You will likely have your eyes and ears examined. Remember, vertigo itself is not a condition but a symptom of an underlying cause. They might ask questions about the symptoms in order to understand the cause of them. If you think you’ve got vertigo, a GP can usually diagnose this. It can happen on its own or it might happen after a person has had prolonged bed rest, a head injury, ear surgery, or an ear infection. Typically, it is older people (those over 50) that experience this condition. However, when the head moves in a certain way, they get swept along the canal, which confuses the brain signals, causing vertigo. When the head isn’t moving, these fragments will be at the canal bottom. These fragments aren’t an issue unless they manage to get into the fluid-filled ear canals. It is thought that this condition occurs due to small amounts of calcium carbonate crystals breaking from the channel lining in the inner ear. It’s also common to have nystagmus – involuntary eye movements – briefly.Īfter an attack, it’s common to experience light-headedness or lose your balance. Often, the person will have nausea but won’t actually vomit. It could happen from turning over in bed, crossing a road, bending over, or standing up.īPPV means recurrent, short and intense vertigo attacks that last anywhere between a few seconds to a couple of minutes. This happens with certain head movements. BPPV is one of the most frequent causes of the symptoms of vertigo.
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